
Senator Baker Pushes Reform of State Budget
Process
State Senator Lisa Baker is convinced that the 101-day state budget impasse
warrants constructive action to fix a flawed process. She proposes an amendment
to the state Constitution to prevent a shutdown of state services, and
legislation containing a series of deadlines for action to compel adoption of a
state budget on time.
"Perhaps there will never be another revenue disaster comparable to this
year's $3.25 billion shortfall, but Pennsylvanians should not have to run that
risk. A prolonged budget crisis is unfair to taxpayers and to individuals
dependent on state help, disruptive to state-funded and state-subsidized service
providers, and toxic to public confidence in state government," Baker stated.
The proposed constitutional amendment would, if a new budget is not approved
by the end of the fiscal year, continue the previous state budget at an 80%
funding level. "This step ensures the continuation of services, without opening
the door to overspending. Continuing the budget takes away much of the
political leverage from a stalemate, and it also works to preclude a bad budget
settlement done out of deadline desperation," she said.
The legislation would require the Senate and the House to introduce budget
bills six weeks after the Governor's budget address. By the second week of May,
each chamber would have to vote on a complete and balanced state budget plan.
If a budget agreement is not reached by mid-June, each chamber would have to
vote on the budget sent to them.
"The Rendell Administration's emphasis on earlier budget negotiations as the
simple solution misses the point. Negotiations can take place anytime with
anyone who chooses to engage. But action on a responsible balanced budget
ultimately matters. This approach does not take away any options in shaping a
budget, but it is designed to eliminate the ‘just do nothing' strategy that the
House of Representatives used this year," Baker explained.
The Baker plan combines several suggestions put forward by advocacy groups
over the years. "There is no shortage of ideas to choose from. The challenge
is deciding on changes that are practical, that represent a real improvement,
and that can attract sufficient legislative support," Baker pointed out.
"While plans built around imposing penalties have popular appeal, there is
concern that such an approach stresses timeliness over quality. By squeezing
some of the political gamesmanship and brinksmanship out of the budget process,
we can strike a better balance between getting the budget done on time and
getting a budget that does not impose unnecessary costs on taxpayers," she
noted.
"Given the strong regional and political differences in Pennsylvania, the
budget process will rarely be non-contentious. But we clearly have an
obligation to put together a process that is more functional and accountable
than the frustrating and indefensible dispute citizens were forced to watch this
year," Baker concluded.